![]() ![]() Although his impact on literature was not as direct as that of the others but he created a healthy condition that made way for the poets and writers to reflect upon the ways that could help them imagine literature as social text.Ī visionary of the extraordinary kind, Syed Ahmad Khan made amazing strides in several domains. He emphasized on Western scientific knowledge, promoted translations of Western literatures into Urdu, and reflected on issues relating to culture, society, manners, and morals. ![]() Apart from many others, three of his contributions-the creation of Aligarh Scientific Society, the launching of a journal Tehzeebul Akhlaq, and the establishment of Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College on the pattern of Oxford and Cambridge-made way for liberal thinking in the field of education. ![]() He could visualize their impact on society, and think of the possible ways that might be adopted to create a better socio-cultural condition. Syed Ahmad Khan who excelled in many ways as an educationist, reformer, religious commentator, historian, biographer, political visionary, and institution maker, made it possible for the literati of his times to realize the importance of political changes occurring then. All of them were well disposed towards the West and accepted its impact quite liberally. In this regard, reference may be made to at least four extremely influential persons that include Syed Ahmed Khan (1817-1898), Mohammad Hussain Azad (1829-1920), Altaf Husain Hali (1837-1914), and Mohammad Iqbal (1877-1938). They acknowledged the impact of the West and believed that a liberal view towards life and letters alone could bring consequential changes in their times and climes. ![]() In order to amicably negotiate with the colonial powers and politics of the late nineteenth century India, certain individuals emerged as the forerunners of socio-cultural transformations in the Muslim community. ![]()
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